How to Hard Reset a Router?

Resetting your router to factory default settings can help resolve a lot of issues you may experience with your home network. A hard reset restores the router to its original out-of-the-box state, which clears any settings you've changed and resets the router login credentials. This guide will walk you through the steps to hard reset your router.

 When to Hard Reset Your Router

There are a few instances when performing a hard reset on your router can help:

• You've forgotten the router admin login password and can't access the router settings. A hard reset will reset the admin password so you can log in again.
• You're experiencing connectivity issues, slow speeds or other network problems that persist even after basic troubleshooting. Resetting the router may help resolve software-related problems.
• You want to change the router admin username and password to increase security. A hard reset will allow you to set new login credentials. 
• You're selling your router or giving it away and want to wipe the settings before handing it over to someone else.

How to Hard Reset a Router

The steps to reset your router may vary slightly depending on the make and model. Here is a general guide to hard reset most modern routers:

1. Find the reset button on your router. Consult your router's manual if you're unsure of the location. The reset button is usually on the back or bottom of the router labeled as "Reset" or "Factory Reset". 

2.Press and hold the reset button for 30 seconds. You may need a pin or paperclip to press the recessed reset button. Hold it down until the router's lights begin flashing, indicating the reset process has begun.

3. Wait for the router to reboot. The lights will continue blinking for a few minutes as the router erases its memory and reverts to original factory settings. The router is reset once the lights turn solid again.

4. Reconfigure your router. Access your router admin page by typing the gateway IP address (default is 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 typically) in your browser. Enter the default admin username and password printed on your router. Run through the setup wizard to customize your router settings again.

Alternative Reset Methods 

If your router doesn't have a reset button or it's not working, there are a couple other methods to reset the router:

• Use the router web interface.Log into your router admin page, go to the setup tab and look for the factory reset option. This will erase all settings.
• Unplug the router. Disconnect the power adapter and unplug the ethernet cables from the router. Press and hold the power button for 20 seconds while it's unplugged. This will discharge any residual power. 
• Press the WPS or WiFi button.Some routers use the WPS or WiFi button to reset the device when held for 10+ seconds with the router unplugged.

Things to Remember After Resetting Your Router

Once your router finishes resetting, keep these tips in mind:

•  Re-secure your wireless network by changing the default SSID and WiFi password printed on your router. 
•  Update your router firmware and installed apps to the latest available versions. Outdated software can present security risks.
•  Set a new admin username and strong password to access your router admin interface. Don't use default credentials.
•  Reconfigure your router settings from QoS to port forwarding as needed for your home network.
•  Reconnect all your wireless devices and computers to your network using the new SSID and WiFi password.

Resetting your router can often improve wireless performance and resolve common issues. Try a hard reset if you're experiencing problems before replacing your router. Just be sure to back up your settings first in case you need to revert any customizations.